An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. In one study, the methanol extract of clitoria ternatea was evaluated for its antipyretic potential on normal body temperature and yeastinduced pyrexia in albino rats. Well, you will not as surprise as you were if you know exactly how this flower looks like which is really similar to females vital organ. Delphinidin 3o2oalpharhamnosyl6omalonylbetaglucoside was newly isolated from.
Usdanrcs database of plants of the united states and its territories. The active constituent is a biological extract manufactured from clitoria ternatea plant material. Clitoria ternatea ct, is an herbaceous medicinal plant used to treat, liver problems india. The ayurvedic medicine clitoria ternateafrom traditional use. Butterfly pea flower, blue and purple food color extract recipe. Clitoria ternatea, common names including butterflypea, bluepea, and cordofanpea, is a plant species belonging to the fabaceae family. Habit perennial climbing or trailing herb or suberect at base, 045. While there are various schools of thought on the origin of c. Clitoria ternatea stock photos download 2,304 royalty. Serox insecticide is the first product containing clitoria ternatea extract to be introduced to the australian market. Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as asian pigeonwings, bluebellvine, blue pea, butterfly pea, cordofan pea and darwin pea, is a plant species belonging to the family fabaceae. Sep 04, 2011 side view of the flower at rohri, district sukkur, pakistan. Clitoria ternatea or butterfly pea tea is like a smurf tea, but it has so much benefits.
Acetaminophen is a commonly used analgesic and antipyretic agent which, at high doses, causes liver and. The leaves are pinnate, bearing 57 elliptical, 35 cm long leaflets. The roots of the plant have an extended antiquity to promote mental power memory retention and alleviate psychotic stress. Cyclotides recently discovered in clitoria ternatea butterfly pea of the fabaceae family are also produced from genes embedded within an albumin precursor protein poth, colgrave, philip, et al.
Clitoria ternatea is a climbing, vining, tropical legume. Clitoria albiflora mattei, clitoria bracteata poir. This plant is native to tropical equatorial asia, but has been introduced to africa, australia and america. Clitoria ternatea may attract your attention due to its unique name which related to females vital organ, clitoris. The flowers of this vine were imagined to have the shape of human female genitals, hence the latin name of the genus clitoria, from clitoris. Public release statement on on the evaluation of the new. Inhibitory effect of clitoria ternatea flower petal. It produces slender new annual stems that grow up to 3 metres long from the woody base each year. Clitoria tanganicensis micheli clitoria ternatea f. Will selfsow for even more vines in following years.
Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as asian pigeonwings, bluebellvine, blue pea, butterfly pea, cordofan pea and darwin pea, is a plant species belonging to the family fabaceae in india, it is revered as a holy flower, used in daily puja rituals. Its sparsely pubescent stems are suberect and woody at the base and may be up to 5 m long. The flowers of this vine were imagined to have the shape of human female genitals, hence the latin name of the genus clitoria. Honda t, saito n, kusano t, ishisone h, funayama n, kubota t, araogi s 1991 isolation of anthocyanins ternatin a1, a2, b1, b2, d1, and d2 from clitoria ternatea double blue having blood platelet aggregationinhibiting and vascular smooth muscle relaxing activities. Originally the species occurs only in south east asia, but now can be found throughout the tropics globally.
The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. The antioxidant activity of clitoria ternatea flower petal. Andean bryophytes bolivia checklist catalogue of new world grasses ecuador catalogue flora mesoamericana madagascar catalogue moss flora of china peru checklist system details. Sep 14, 2014 clitoria ternatea, commonly called blue butterfly pea, is a tropical vine from the family of fabaceae. Bonap north american plant atlas of the biota of north. Hot infusion of dhamasa is given to prevent small pox. This plant is native to tropical equatorial asia, but. Acetaminophen is a commonly used analgesic and antipyretic agent which, at high doses. A commercial potential blue pea clitoria ternatea l. Fabaceae commonly known as butterfly pea has been used as a traditional ayurvedic medicine as a memory enhancer, antistress, anxiolytic. Butterfly pea mix clitoria ternatea seeds fair dinkum seeds. Clitoria, bluebell, blue pea vine, butterfly pea clitoria.
Studies have revealed that aqueous root extract of c. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as sideeffects when using clitoria ternatea medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy. Its vivid purple color saturates in the morning sun. Butterfly pea clitoria ternatea is regarded as an environmental weed in western australia and the northern territory, and is also seen as a potential environmental weed in northern queensland. Clitoria ternatea is thought to bring down fever antipyretic by expanding the blood vessels just beneath the skin, which increases blood flow where it can be more easily cooled. It is actively managed by community groups in the northern territory, and is of most concern where it has invaded riparian zones within. It is a perennial herbaceous plant, with elliptic, obtuse leaves. Butterfly pea flowerthis product contains potent antioxidants, and that teas and tinctures have a protective effect on the renal system. Characterization of butterfly pea clitoria ternatea l. A strategy to employ clitoria ternatea as a prospective. Clitoria ternatea plant finder missouri botanical garden. There are a number of papers that suggest that clitoria ternatea a. Clitoria mariana atlantic pigeonwings, butterfly pea.
Old and new aspects article pdf available in journal of pharmacy research 0311. Clitoria ternatea blue butterfly pea flowers benefits. The specific epithet is in reference to the island of ternate, an island in the maluku islands moluccas of eastern indonesia, considered by. Fabaceae commonly known as butterfly pea, a traditional ayurvedic medicine, has been used for centuries as a memory enhancer, nootropic, antistress, anxiolytic, antidepressant, anticonvulsant, tranquilizing and sedative agent. The blue coloured flower of this plant is used in medicine in sri lankan traditional medical system and. Plants profile for clitoria ternatea asian pigeonwings. As indicated by its latin name, the blue butterfly pea vine originated from ternate island and has. Clitoria ternatea, commonly called butterfly pea, is an evergreen climber that typically grows on slender stems to 10 less frequently to 15 tall. Clitoria ternatea is a vine native to tropical and equatorial asia, but has been introduced to africa, australia and the new world. Flowers are solitary, bright deep blue with light yellow markings to 2 inches long by 1. One should not drive a vehicle if using the medicine makes you drowsy, dizzy or lowers your bloodpressure extensively.
It grows well in moist neutral soil and requires little care. General information butterfly pea is a shortlived, herbaceous, perennial climbing, scrambling or trailing herb with a strong woody rootstock. Pharmacists also advise patients not to drink alcohol with medicines as alcohol. Clitoria ternatea supplement health benefits, dosage, side. Its sparsely pubescent stems are suberect and woody at the base and may be up to 5. Clitoria species, bluebell, blue pea vine, butterfly pea clitoria ternatea by mitjo apr 16, 2003 12. Download 2,304 clitoria ternatea stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. Clitoria ternatea an overview sciencedirect topics. Different extracts of clitoria ternatea showed inhibitory effects against pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumonia, bacillus subtilis, aeromonas formicans, aeromonas hydrophila and streptococcus agalactiae. I often put a handful of flowers in a 2l infusion pitcher with some lime, lemon, or berries, to add color and interest.
Click on a thumbnail image or name below to view the plants profile with standard sized images and links to additional large and publicationquality images when available. Interspecific interactions and productivity of leucaena. Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of clitoria. Extracts of clitoria ternatea butterfly pea flowers are used in thailand as a component of cosmetics and the chemical composition of the flowers suggest that they may have antioxidant activity. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
How to draw floral diagram of clitoria ternatea and pisum. Clitoria ternatea, comumente conhecida como asian pigeonwings, 1 bluebellvine, ervilha azul, ervilha borboleta, feijaoborboleta, ervilha cordofan e ervilha darwin, 2 e uma especie vegetal pertencente a familia fabaceae. Clitoria ternatea is one of four herbs traditionally used as shanka pushpi, an ayurvedic medicine used to promote neurological health. This tea is good for collagen production, hair growth and it boosts good feelings. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. How to care aparajita clitoria ternatea plant live longer with english subtitle duration. Bonap north american plant atlas of the biota of north america program. The biodiversity heritage library works collaboratively to make biodiversity literature openly available to the world as part of a global biodiversity community. It is actively managed by community groups in the northern territory, and is of most concern where it has invaded riparian zones within conservation. With a maximum height of metres it will do well in a pot. Jun 14, 2018 clitoria ternatea is one of four herbs traditionally used as shanka pushpi, an ayurvedic medicine used to promote neurological health. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 2539 mirror. In this study the potential antioxidant activity of c.
Clitoria ternatea stock photos download 2,304 royalty free. These are tendertropical perennials in zones 9b and warmer although i have had them return for me in zone 9a, grow as annuals or even house plants in colder zones. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status. Being tropical flower plant, there are a lot of health benefits of clitoria ternatea. Provided by smithsonian institution, department of botany. Being haemostatic and blood purifier, it is useful in haemorrhagic disorders and vatarakta.
Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. The beautiful, bright blue flowers are edible and in many asian countries used for natural food coloring. It is grown as an ornamental plant and as a re vegetation species e. Clitoria ternatea supplement health benefits, dosage. Clitoria ternatea name synonyms clitoria albiflora mattei clitoria bracteata poir. It shows promise in animal models for its memory enhancing effects, and has a wide spectrum of neurological benefits antidepression, anxiolytic, antipyretic yet for these latter claims preliminary evidence suggests it isnt overly potent. Flowers occur in singles or pairs, are 4 cm wide, and are colored deep blue. Ethyl acetate extracts of clitoria ternatea showed maximum zone of inhibition against a. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as sideeffects when using clitoria ternatea medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. Leaves are pinnately compound, each bearing 57 leaflets.
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